Diabetes And Vision
Diabetes is increasing in the world and represents to accounts for any countries nearly a tenth of the yearly drug bill in terms of public health costs. Symptoms of diabetes vary from person to person,but what exactly is this chronic disease that can damage your vision? Let's see more!
What is diabetes?
Diabetes is a serious illness, it is a disease that occurs in long term due the excess of glucose in blood.
In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas can not produce enough insulin a hormone that controls the level of sugar in each cell and usually occurs when insulin-producing cells are attacked by the body's immune system.
This is known as an autoimmune process and can lead to numerous health problems. Watching your diet and insulin injections are two ways to control the Type 1 diabetes, but patients should go for regular checkups.
Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body can not produce the required amount of insulin or when the body's cells do not react to insulin. It is associated with obesity and tends to be more common in older people. About 90 percent of adults in the world with diabetes have this form of the disease and many patients suffer without realizing it.
People with type 2 diabetes can have health problems under control, maintaining a healthy weight and control your sugar intake. If lifestyle changes do not help, a natural treatment is the secret key.
What are the symptoms of diabetes?
Diabetes has a number of symptoms such as increased thirst, extreme tiredness, frequent urination in the day and night, weight loss despite a healthy appetite, skin infections, tingling or numbness feet or toes, sores that are slow to heal, a number of irritating infections and sudden changes in vision. All patients are different, but it is important to visit your doctor or optometrist if you are concerned.
If you are experiencing symptoms, your doctor may do a urine test to detect excess glucose. If there is an excess of sugar could be a sign that your body is not producing or using insulin effectively. A blood test and HbA1c test that examines sugar levels can also be carried out to confirm if you have diabetes. If you have diabetes probably can tell you whether it is type 1 or 2, and given health advice.
Diabetes can affect my vision?
Diabetes can seriously affect your sight, so it is important to book an eye exam at least once a year. Elevated glucose levels can affect the lens inside the eye and may affect your vision. An ophthalmologist will also look if there hereditary glaucoma, macular degeneration related to age and other eye diseases - so well worth going to consult optometrists.
Unfortunately, diabetics are also at risk of a condition known as diabetic retinopathy optics. This can cause blood vessels in the back of the eye to leak or be completely blocked and is extremely dangerous. An optometrist will look for signs of leakage using an ophthalmoscope and could put drops in your eyes if you are concerned.
If there is any sign of leakage that mean, you should go to an eye hospital where the leak can be treated with a laser. In the early stages of diabetic retinopathy often no symptoms, so it is important to visit your eye doctor frequently.
If you have diabetes, take care of your vision and check your blood sugar levels.
If you believe you are experiencing problems with your vision, see your eye doctor as soon as locally possible.
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